2024 Celebrities with metopic ridge

A metopic ridge occurs when the 2 bony plates in the front part of the skull join together too early. The metopic suture remains unclosed throughout life in 1 in 10 people. Causes. A …. True texas boil house

The metopic suture is fated to close as early as 3 months of age to complete fusion at 9 months of age (Vu et al., 2001). Benign metopic ridge from a normal physiological of closure can be present in 10–25% of infants (Cohen and MacLean, 2000). Therefore, BMR can be considered as a normal “benign” variant.A metopic ridge is an abnormal shape of the skull. The ridge can be seen on the forehead. Considerations Return to top. A metopic ridge is similar to other ridged sutures. It occurs when the two halves of the frontal bones of the skull join together prematurely. The metopic suture normally begins to close in the second year of life, and is ...Metopic ridge is benign 🤗. Had our virtual appointment with the craniofacial doctor today and she diagnosed LOs metopic ridge as benign. It appeared at 3m and …Nov 4, 2022 · A metopic ridge refers to a variation in skull shape, characterised by a midline forehead ridge, which may occur either due to the physiological closure of the metopic suture or as a result of craniosynostosis of this suture 1-3. It is essential to differentiate between the two conditions because metopic ridge due to physiological closure needs ... The skull of an infant is made up of bony plates. The gaps between the plates allow for growth of the skull. The places where these plates connect are called sutures or suture lines. They do not fully close until the 2nd or 3rd year of life. A metopic ridge occurs when the 2 bony plates in the front part of the skull join together too early. Metopic synostosis is presently the second most common form of craniosynostosis, accounting for 19% to 28% of cases 53–55 and having a prevalence of 0.9 to 2.3 per 10 000 live births. 53,57 The prevalence of metopic synostosis may have increased over the past decades (without a corresponding increase in other synostoses) for uncertain reasons ...A metopic ridge is a ridge of bone or suture line on the forehead between the two halves of the frontal bone. The ridging is caused when the two halves close prematurely. The physical landmarks of the human face are very similar from one face to another.This boy (Figures 1a–c), the third child of healthy unrelated parents, was tabulated (subject G31) in the report by Johnston et al. 15 He was born at term by normal vaginal delivery weighing 4132 g (95th centile) and noted to have a prominent metopic ridge. At 10.5 months his occipito-frontal circumference (OFC) was 48 cm (90th centile) …Background: There has been an increased incidence of surgical treatment for metopic craniosynostosis (MCS) over the past decade. MCS presents as a wide spectrum, ranging from severe trigonocephaly on one end to an isolated metopic ridge on the other. Current surgical diagnosis relies upon subjective clinical assessment of patients' cranial shape, …INTRODUCTION. Comprising up to 25% of non-syndromic craniosynostosis cases, metopic suture craniosynostosis can result in trigonocephaly, orbital hypotelorism, bitemporal narrowing, and deformities of the orbital rims. ( Posnick et al. 1994; Kolar 2011; Birgfeld et al. 2013) Fusion of the suture can range from mild ridging to a pronounced ...Are you a wine enthusiast looking for a unique and unforgettable experience? Look no further than Hawk Ridge Winery in New Zealand. Nestled amidst the breathtaking beauty of the co...A metopic ridge is a ridge of bone or suture line on the forehead between the two halves of the frontal bone. The ridging is caused when the two halves close … The main symptom of metopic craniosynostosis is the abnormal shape of the forehead which is pointed and triangular. There may also be a bone ridge over the prematurely-fused suture running down the forehead from the front fontanelle to the top of the nose. This early fusing of the metopic suture often makes the eyes closer set than usual. A midline metopic ridge without fronto-orbital trigonocephalic deformity was the only diagnostic criterion. The parents’ concern about the metopic deformity at initial diagnosis was a common feature in every case. Seven (18.4%) of the children had a sibling with either metopic ridge (n=4) or trigonocephaly (n=3). None of the children had ...Of note: the metopic suture closes normally around 6 to 8 months of age. If closure happens slightly early, there may be a small ridge of the forehead, known as a metopic ridge, without further changes to the shape of the skull or evidence of trigonocephaly. Treatment is conservative observation. Clinical characteristics:Of note: the metopic suture closes normally around 6 to 8 months of age. If closure happens slightly early, there may be a small ridge of the forehead, known as a metopic ridge, without further changes to the shape of the skull or evidence of trigonocephaly. Treatment is conservative observation. Clinical characteristics: The main symptom of metopic craniosynostosis is the abnormal shape of the forehead which is pointed and triangular. There may also be a bone ridge over the prematurely-fused suture running down the forehead from the front fontanelle to the top of the nose. This early fusing of the metopic suture often makes the eyes closer set than usual. The metopic ridge is a palpable midline forehead ridge that occurs with the physiological closure of the metopic suture, which may be confused with the ridging due to metopic craniosynostosis with trigonocephaly 1-6. The differentiation between the two conditions is essential because it may imply in the treatment definition whether it is ... He is 4.5 months and we did some research and it seems like some babies have that ridge fuse as early as 3 months which can cause it to stand out until the other parts of the skull fuse. We'll be bringing it up at our next appointment to be sure. But, short answer, yes my son has that ridge, I noticed it for the first time at 4 months on the dot. I’ve already read (extensively) all the worrisome/negative things that CAN be associated with a Metopic ridge.. I don’t need any info on that. Just wondering if anyone else has had a child with a BENIGN Metopic ridge and if so- did it smooth out over time?I have noticed one on my son (7 months) for a...While there is a wide spectrum of severity, MCS classically presents with trigonocephaly, metopic ridge and hypotelorism(van der Meulen 2012). MCS is estimated to occur in 1:5,000 live births ( Cornelissen, Ottelander et al. 2016 ) and has been increasing over the past 20 years ( Di Rocco, Arnaud et al. 2009 , van der Meulen, van der Hulst et ...Here's how to make the most of Halloween in Salem, Massachusetts, from meeting real witches to taking a candlelit ghost tour. Visiting Salem on Halloween is a cliche, like watching...While there is a wide spectrum of severity, MCS classically presents with trigonocephaly, metopic ridge and hypotelorism(van der Meulen 2012). MCS is estimated to occur in 1:5,000 live births ( Cornelissen, Ottelander et al. 2016 ) and has been increasing over the past 20 years ( Di Rocco, Arnaud et al. 2009 , van der Meulen, van der Hulst et ...In today’s highly connected world, having reliable and fast internet service is crucial for businesses of all sizes. Whether you’re a small startup or a large corporation, your abi...Date: April 2018. Source: Scientific Reports, Volume 8, Article number: 6312. Abstract: Metopic suture closure can manifest as a benign metopic ridge (BMR), a variant of normal, to “true” metopic craniosynostosis (MCS), which is associated with severe trigonocephaly.Currently, there is no gold standard for how much associated orbitofrontal …Upon closure, a palpable and visible ridge often forms which can be confused with metopic craniosynostosis. Metopic ridging (MR) is treated nonsurgically while metopic craniosynostosis (MCS) is treated surgically. Differentiating between the two is paramount; however, consensus is lacking about where a clear diagnostic threshold lies.Introduction. Metopic craniosynostosis (MCS) refers to the premature fusion of the metopic suture. While there is a wide spectrum of severity, MCS classically presents with trigonocephaly, metopic ridge and hypotelorism(van der Meulen 2012).MCS is estimated to occur in 1:5,000 live births (Cornelissen, Ottelander et al. 2016) and has been increasing …While most patients with metopic craniosynostosis are non-syndromic, patients with syndromic craniosynostoses have also been reported to have metopic synostosis (34, 35). The frontonasal sutures run transversely at the nasion (FN in Figure 1, Table 1). Closure occurs in the 5 th through 6 th decades in cadaveric studies (36,37).Sagittal craniosynostosis is the most common type of craniosynostosis, a birth defect that affects the flexible joints in your baby’s skull called sutures. Craniosynostosis causes one or several sutures to fuse prematurely, leading to a misshapen skull and head. Sagittal craniosynostosis occurs when the sagittal suture that runs along the top ...The diagnosis was confirmed by using a three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT) scan to confirm fusion of the metopic ridge and sagittal suture, as well as to visually confirm a sagittal ridge first identified by palpation. We used MRI to confirm that no congenital malformations or abnormal structural problems were present.Benign metopic ridge (BMR) is a normal variant of metopic suture, which is present in 10‐25% of infants. Patients with BMR are recommended for conservative non‐surgical treatment, while those ...Metopic craniosynostosis occurs in 3% to 10% of all craniosynostosis cases. The Back to Sleep Campaign increased the incidence of positional plagiocephaly by 600%. ... Plagiocephaly contributed to the presence of metopic abnormalities but did not increase the need for operation. A metopic ridge can be due to positional plagiocephaly alone or …Metopic Strip Craniosynostosis: Dexter Dexter had metopic craniosynostosis and underwent strip craniectomy surgery using limited incision technique. bbacbcee-a0f5-44f0-9533-f50063ac7d09They have a noticeable ridge along their foreheads. Their eyes that appear too close together. Here are some important facts about metopic synostosis: Metopic synostosis …Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data. The metopic suture (also known as the frontal, interfrontal, or median frontal suture) is a vertical fibrous joint that divides the two halves of the frontal bone and is present in a newborn. Persistent metopic sutures can be misdiagnosed as vertical skull fractures, therefore it is important to be ...A Rare Defect. Craniosynostosis, I learned, is a birth defect in which one or more of the joints (called sutures) between the bones in the skull fuse prematurely, …Jan 25, 2013 · Mean metopic ridge ICV was greater than mean metopic craniosynostosis ICV at 4 to 6 months and 7 to 12 months. Controlling for age and sex, the difference in ICV associated with metopic ridging ... Again, you can see this is not metopic ridge. You can see the child has significant bilateral proptosis, trigonocephaly. Like I mentioned to you before monopolar electrocautery set at 1515, blend one is used to make the incision to violate the pericranium as bleeding will take place.When the metopic suture fuses early, the head becomes misshapen and a ridge forms through the center of the forehead. In most cases, the brain can continue to grow and develop as usual, as the ...Metopic Craniosynostosis. Metopic craniosynostosis (trigonocephaly) results from fusion of the metopic suture, which is in the center of the forehead. This condition causes a narrow, pointed, triangular forehead with narrowing of the distance between the eyes. The metopic suture is the only cranial suture that fuses before adulthood.A metopic ridge is a thickened area of bone that forms on an infant’s forehead. It's caused by the fusion of a suture that divides two frontal bones. This suture is a flexible joint that connects bony plates in the skull. A benign (harmless) metopic ridge may be slight or noticeable, but it is normal and usually disappears after a few years. +52 81 8387 5503 [email protected] Monterrey, Nuevo León, México texas track meet results. INICIO; why is greg fishel moving to florida Sep 1, 2020 · The incidence is rising relative to other forms of synostosis, with some estimates as high as 27.3%. 1 For pediatricians and surgeons alike, it is important to distinguish metopic synostosis from benign metopic ridge. Unfortunately, diagnosing metopic synostosis is challenging because physiologic closure can occur as early as 2 months of age. 2 ... The severity of head shape and appearance changes in metopic craniosynostosis ranges from thickening of the suture, causing a ridge in an otherwise normal skull, to the most severe, with a severely pointed forehead. The most severe have: A narrow forehead with a noticeable ridge in the midline. Eyes that are too close to each other, with eyelid ...Metopic ridge (MeR) is a midline osseous forehead prominence resulting from physiologic closure of the underlying metopic suture. This mass-like ridge can be mistaken for …Epidemiologic estimates of the prevalence of “benign” metopic ridge range from 10 to 25% of the normal pediatric population (Cohen and MacLean, 2000). The question confronting surgeons is which patients require surgical intervention. Patients with metopic ridge and minimal orbitofrontal deformity do not need surgical intervention.If you’re an off-roading enthusiast, you know how crucial it is to have the right tires for your adventures. One brand that stands out in the market is Nitto Tires, particularly th...Craniosynostoses / pathology*. Humans. Premature closure and subsequent ossification of the metopic suture results in triangular head shape called trigonocephaly and is characterized by a midline metopic ridge, frontotemporal narrowing, and an increased biparietal diameter. Trigonocephaly is the second most frequent type of craniosynosto ….Oct 11, 2018 · The Metopic suture is the name for the suture that separates the two frontal bones in the middle of your child’s forehead. It is different from all the other major sutures of the skull. The ... The metopic suture begins at the nose and continues superiorly to meet the sagittal suture. Metopic craniosynostosis results in a narrow, triangular forehead with pinching of the temples laterally. It is normal for the Metopic suture to fuse. Craniosynostosis is when the Metopic suture fuses, causing pinching and narrowing of the forehead.My son was born with the metopic ridge and he was referred to a specialist children’s hospital (Great Ormond Street - we are in the UK) for follow ups. It was very very slow to get an appointment - he only had a scan last week and he is 9 months now. We should find out soon if he will need corrective surgery. democracy funders network; montgomery high school powerlifting; what happened to finn on shortland street; cannot implicitly convert type task to object Epidemiology. The birth prevalence of craniosynostosis ranges from 3.1 to 4.8 per 10,000 live births.[7–9] The isolated variety constitutes 80-90% of cases and the sutures most commonly involved are the sagittal, coronal, metopic and lambdoid, in descending order of frequency.The syndromic variety accounts for up to 10-20% of cases.Trigonocephaly (TC) is a type of craniosynostosis (CS) that develops due to the premature fusing of the metopic suture. In this condition. the head has a triangular shape. The anterior corner of the triangle is formed by the metopic suture, and the compensatorily expanded parieto-occipital bones form the posterior two corners.Jun 4, 2023 · Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data. The metopic suture (also known as the frontal, interfrontal, or median frontal suture) is a vertical fibrous joint that divides the two halves of the frontal bone and is present in a newborn. Persistent metopic sutures can be misdiagnosed as vertical skull fractures, therefore it is important to be ... the metopic suture runs down the midline of the forehead. if there is premature fusion of this suture ( metopic synostosis) then this results in a triangular shaped forehead called trigonocephaly. in metopic synostosis, a bony ridge is generally palpable - this extends from the bridge of the nose to the upper part of the forehead.The ratio of anterior-to-posterior cranial volume was significantly reduced in those with mild-to-moderate trigonocephaly compared with those without metopic ridge (P = 0.036). Patients with milder anterior cranial deformities demonstrated an association between a metopic ridge with mild-to-moderate trigonocephaly and reduced anterior cranial ...Metopic ridge (MeR) is a midline osseous forehead prominence resulting from physiologic closure of the underlying metopic suture. This mass-like ridge can be mistaken for serious conditions such as a craniosynostosis or vascular anomaly, prompting concern and workup. We reviewed patients presenting …I’ve already read (extensively) all the worrisome/negative things that CAN be associated with a Metopic ridge.. I don’t need any info on that. Just wondering if anyone else has had a child with a BENIGN Metopic ridge and if so- did it smooth out over time?I have noticed one on my son (7 months) for a...The metopic suture is the only suture which normally closes during infancy. Upon closure, a palpable and visible ridge often forms which can be confused with metopic craniosynostosis. Benign Metopic ridging may be treated nonsurgically while metopic craniosynostosis is treated surgically.Of note: the metopic suture closes normally around 6 to 8 months of age. If closure happens slightly early, there may be a small ridge of the forehead, known as a metopic ridge, without further changes to the shape of the skull or evidence of trigonocephaly. Treatment is conservative observation. Clinical characteristics:Metopic ridge is benign 🤗. Had our virtual appointment with the craniofacial doctor today and she diagnosed LOs metopic ridge as benign. It appeared at 3m and now at almost 8m and is now more prominent. She said that since he is meeting all his milestones, his head is normal shaped apart from the ridge, and his head is still growing along ...A metopic ridge is a ridge of bone or suture line on the forehead between the two halves of the frontal bone. The ridging is caused when the two halves close prematurely. Review Date 11/8/2023. …A metopic ridge occurs when the 2 bony plates in the front part of the skull join together too early. The metopic suture remains unclosed throughout life in 1 in 10 …Are you a wine enthusiast looking for a unique and unforgettable experience? Look no further than Hawk Ridge Winery in New Zealand. Nestled amidst the breathtaking beauty of the co...Trigonocephaly is the premature closure of the metopic suture causing the inability of the frontal bones to grow laterally, thus forming a triangular forehead with an obvious or subtle osseous ridge. The term "trigonocephaly" was coined by Welcker in 1862. The word metopic comes from the Greek word "metopon," which translates to the …INTRODUCTION. Comprising up to 25% of non-syndromic craniosynostosis cases, metopic suture craniosynostosis can result in trigonocephaly, orbital hypotelorism, bitemporal narrowing, and deformities of the orbital rims. ( Posnick et al. 1994; Kolar 2011; Birgfeld et al. 2013) Fusion of the suture can range from mild ridging to a pronounced ...The occurrence of the premature fusion of the metopic synostosis has increased worldwide in the last years making trigonocephaly nowadays the second single suture synostosis in terms of incidence [1,2,3].The surgical correction of trigonocephaly is indicated because of the risk of developmental delay and craniofacial deformity …What is metopic synostosis? The skull of an infant is made up of several bony plates that are joined together by fibrous (scar-like) tissue called sutures. One of these sutures is situated in the middle of the forehead running from the top of the head to the top of the nose, and is called the metopic suture. Normally these sutures close over time.Nestled amidst the picturesque landscapes of New Zealand, Hawk Ridge Winery is a hidden gem for wine enthusiasts seeking a unique and unforgettable experience. Hawk Ridge Winery bo...democracy funders network; montgomery high school powerlifting; what happened to finn on shortland street; cannot implicitly convert type task to objectcelebrities with metopic ridge. nd class b basketball champions (4) who is the little boy in the cadbury ad (1) arvest bank account number (1) uk staff turnover rates by industry 2021 (2) is it illegal to take rocks from railroad tracks (6) eastern curry powder company (2) jupiter police arrests (2) jamie anderson announcer 25 words or less (2)The metopic suture begins at the nose and continues superiorly to meet the sagittal suture. Metopic craniosynostosis results in a narrow, triangular forehead with pinching of the temples laterally. It is normal for the Metopic suture to fuse. Craniosynostosis is when the Metopic suture fuses, causing pinching and narrowing of the forehead.Benign Metopic ridge? REASSURANCE ONLY PLEASE. c. countrymom02. Feb 25, 2020 at 3:02 PM. This is probably somewhat random, but I’m posting on all my boards because I know you all and my other groups have older children who may have had this-. This is regarding my 7 MONTH old son. I’ve already read (extensively) all the …Jun 15, 2018 ... You mean during adult life? Put simply, no. The size of the skull is set, like the length of limbs etc., by one's inherited DNA.celebrities with metopic ridge. All; Albums; Appearances; Awards; In Performance; Press; Uncategorized The severity of head shape and appearance changes in metopic craniosynostosis ranges from thickening of the suture, causing a ridge in an otherwise normal skull, to the most severe, with a severely pointed forehead. The most severe have: A narrow forehead with a noticeable ridge in the midline. Eyes that are too close to each other, with eyelid ... A metopic ridge by itself is usually pretty benign. The presence of trigonocephaly is what determines whether or not it will be surgical. Do you have a bird's …The main symptom of metopic craniosynostosis is the abnormal shape of the forehead which is pointed and triangular. There may also be a bone ridge over the prematurely-fused suture running down the forehead from the front fontanelle to the top of the nose. This early fusing of the metopic suture often makes the eyes closer set than usual.

The main symptom of metopic craniosynostosis is the abnormal shape of the forehead which is pointed and triangular. There may also be a bone ridge over the prematurely-fused suture running down the forehead from the front fontanelle to the top of the nose. This early fusing of the metopic suture often makes the eyes closer set than usual. . Assethealth login

The main symptom of metopic craniosynostosis is the abnormal shape of the forehead which is pointed and triangular. There may also be a bone ridge over the prematurely-fused suture running down the forehead from the front fontanelle to the top of the nose. This early fusing of the metopic suture often makes the eyes closer set than usual.This means a "triangle-like" shape skull in which a ridge may stick out from the forehead. The eyes may be close together, and the forehead may look pointed and narrow. It is caused by fusion of the forehead (metopic) suture. This suture runs from the top of the head down the middle of the forehead, toward the nose. ScaphocephalyMetopic craniosynostosis results from suture fusion either in utero or shortly after birth, which produces trigonocephaly with a characteristic triangular-shaped forehead with associated bifrontal and temporal narrowing and hypotelorism [Figure 10]. Indications of a surgery in trigonocephaly include prominent metopic ridge, smaller frontal area ...Making the diagnosis: metopic ridge versus metopic craniosynostosis. Birgfeld CB, Saltzman BS, Hing AV, Heike CL, Khanna PC, Gruss JS, Hopper RA J Craniofac Surg 2013 Jan;24(1):178-85. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31826683d1. PMID: 23348281. Non-syndromic trigonocephaly: surgical decision making and long-term cosmetic results.A midline metopic ridge without fronto-orbital trigonocephalic deformity was the only diagnostic criterion. The parents’ concern about the metopic deformity at initial diagnosis was a common feature in every case. Seven (18.4%) of the children had a sibling with either metopic ridge (n=4) or trigonocephaly (n=3). None of the children had ... A metopic ridge is an abnormal shape of the skull. The ridge can be seen on the forehead. Considerations . The skull of an infant is made up of bony plates. The gaps between the plates allow for growth of the skull. The places where these plates connect are called sutures or suture lines. They do not fully close until the 2nd or 3rd year of life. Metopic ridge (MeR) is a midline osseous forehead prominence resulting from physiologic closure of the underlying metopic suture. This mass-like ridge can be mistaken for …The large majority of children with true Metopic synostosis will present prior to six months of age. A benign metopic ridge does not require surgical treatment.A metopic ridge occurs when the 2 bony plates in the front part of the skull join together too early. The metopic suture remains unclosed throughout life in 1 in 10 …A metopic ridge refers to a variation in skull shape, characterised by a midline forehead ridge, which may occur either due to the physiological closure of the metopic suture or as a result of craniosynostosis of this suture 1-3. It is essential to differentiate between the two conditions because metopic ridge due to physiological …Aug 8, 2012 · The range of incidence of metopic synostosis has been reported to be rather wide, somewhere between 1:700 and 1:15,000 newborns [2, 57].Traditionally, in series presenting an overview of more than 100 craniosynostotic cases, metopic synostosis used to account for 3 to 27 % of the total, making it the third most common single suture synostosis after sagittal and unicoronal synostosis [7, 28–35]. Metopic synostosis is presently the second most common form of craniosynostosis, accounting for 19% to 28% of cases 53–55 and having a prevalence of 0.9 to 2.3 per 10 000 live births. 53,57 The prevalence of metopic synostosis may have increased over the past decades (without a corresponding increase in other synostoses) for uncertain reasons ...Note the lack of “hump” above brow ridge. Image 3: 3D rendering of MY skull (CT scan). Angle from lower right side. Note the center vertical line of forehead. If you don’t know what a metopic ridge is, don’t Google it because you’ll get an insane amount of severe cases in infants. Mine is simply a vertically raised ridge of bone in ...INTRODUCTION. Comprising up to 25% of non-syndromic craniosynostosis cases, metopic suture craniosynostosis can result in trigonocephaly, orbital hypotelorism, bitemporal narrowing, and deformities of the orbital rims. ( Posnick et al. 1994; Kolar 2011; Birgfeld et al. 2013) Fusion of the suture can range from mild ridging to a pronounced ...Ridge on forehead/ metopic ridge. n. niki2812. Nov 29, 2016 at 7:06 AM. niki2812. Hello everyone. I noticed little ridge running down my LO forehead when he was around 6 months old. I Googled about it and found so many scary things. I spoke with my LOs doctor few weeks back but he dint say much about it. he said we will keep an eye …While there is a wide spectrum of severity, MCS classically presents with trigonocephaly, metopic ridge and hypotelorism(van der Meulen 2012). MCS is estimated to occur in 1:5,000 live births ( Cornelissen, Ottelander et al. 2016 ) and has been increasing over the past 20 years ( Di Rocco, Arnaud et al. 2009 , van der Meulen, van der Hulst et ...Metopic Synostosis typically presents with the child having an unmistakable triangular forehead, narrow forehead, biparietal widening, and hypotelorism. The large majority of children with true Metopic synostosis will present prior to six months of age.. A benign metopic ridge does not require surgical treatment. It is very important that a qualified …The metopic suture separates the two frontal bones at birth and is the first skull suture to close physiologically, starting as early as at 3 months and generally being completely fused at the age of 8 months [101, 104].A premature fusion however, results not only in an obvious ridge over the midline of the forehead due to ossification of the suture, …Tephra Institute of Contemporary Art (Tephra ICA) presents Metopic Ridge, a solo exhibition by artist Eleanor Mahin Thorp. Thorp’s paintings take us on an immersive site visit to examine the Blue Ridge Mountains exploring stability and change, the seen and the hidden within rocks. Through her discerning gaze rocks are more than geological ....

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